Mongolian traditional costume
This time, I decided to write on Mongolian traditional costume, deel. Deel has been worn by Mongolians for centuries both during ordinary days and celebrations. Deels worn during ordinary days are usually simple in style and color and made of either silk or cotton. During celebrations people wear more decorative ones (Figure 1). Design and styles of deels differ in various ethnic groups, too (Figure 2). Winter deels have a layer made of animal fur or cotton to make it warmer.
It is believed that Mongolian deel style has not changed much from its 13th century shape, because the design of deel is well- suited for nomadic way of life (Figure 3). But for the past two decades, people living in the city, especially youths have started trying to customize their deels to make them more fashionable (Figure 4).
Deels are still worn widely by the people living in countryside. In the city people no longer wear them on daily basis, except some elderly people. However, deels are the main costumes during most ceremonies and national celebrations. For example, just like I see Japanese girls wear kimono during their university graduation ceremony Mongolian girls wear their customized Mongolian deel during their graduation ceremonies.
These days, people are trying to encourage each others to wear our traditional dress as often as possible.
Meg
Figure 1. Deels worn during celebrations
Figure 4. Deel in modern style
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